WHAT IS THE MCCHICKEN INDEX?
The McChicken Index™ tracks the average price of a McDonald's McChicken sandwich in the United States as an economic indicator for food price inflation, labor costs, and consumer purchasing power.
Inspired by The Economist's famous Big Mac Index — which uses Big Mac prices to measure purchasing power parity between countries — our McChicken Index focuses on tracking a single standardized menu item over time within the US to illustrate domestic food inflation.
The McChicken was chosen because it was a cornerstone of McDonald's Dollar Menu from its inception in 2002 through 2017, making it an ideal baseline for measuring how fast food prices have evolved alongside broader economic forces.
METHODOLOGY
INDEX CALCULATION
BASE PERIOD: JANUARY 2014
We use January 2014 as our base period with a base price of $1.00. The McChicken was part of McDonald's Dollar Menu, which kept it at exactly $1.00 from 2002 through the menu's restructuring in late 2013.
DATA COLLECTION
Price data is collected weekly via AI-powered web search aggregation across multiple sources:
- ▸MenuPriceTracker.com (9,000+ McDonald's locations)
- ▸McDonald's official app/website pricing
- ▸Fast food price aggregator sites
- ▸News articles reporting McDonald's prices
CONSTITUENT COMPONENTS
These economic indicators provide context for price movements. They are not used in the index calculation but help explain why the McChicken price changes.
HISTORICAL DATA
Loading historical data...
API ACCESS
The McChicken Index is available as a free, public JSON API. No authentication required.
ENDPOINT
QUERY PARAMETERS
| Parameter | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| range | string | Optional. One of: 1M, 3M, 6M, 1Y, 3Y, 5Y, ALL. Includes historical data in response. |
EXAMPLE RESPONSE
{
"index": {
"value": 299,
"price": 2.99,
"change": 0.1,
"changePercent": 3.45,
"basePeriod": "2014-01",
"basePrice": 1,
"lastUpdated": "2026-04-10T08:00:00Z",
"methodologyVersion": "1.0"
},
"api": {
"version": "1.0",
"documentation": "https://mcchickenindex.org/methodology"
}
}